STMicroelectronics STNRG599 Resonant Half-Bridge Controller
STMicroelectronics STNRG599 Resonant Half-Bridge Controller is a double-ended controller designed for series-resonant topologies, supporting both LLC and LCC configurations. The IC provides two complementary outputs that drive the high-side and low-side MOSFET 180° out of phase. The dead time inserted between the turn-off of one switch and the turn-on of the other is automatically adjusted to fit the transition times of the half-bridge midpoint, ensuring zero voltage switching across the entire operating range.
Output voltage (or current) regulation is obtained by directly controlling the phase shift between the half-bridge voltage and the resonant tank current. This proprietary control method, called phase shift control (PSC), enhances dynamic behavior and input voltage ripple rejection. Additionally, it creates a control loop with reduced sensitivity to component tolerance in the LLC/LCC resonant tank. At light load, STNRG599 enters a controlled burst-mode operation, enabling intermittent converter operation. This feature reduces the average switching frequency and minimizes the open-load input power.
The STMicroelectronics STNRG599 is equipped with a full set of protection features. These features include hard-switch prevention and anti-capacitive protection, as well as 1st and 2nd level overcurrent protection, delayed shutdown, and a restart function based on pin DELAY (for user-programmable delayed shutdown upon overload with automatic restart). Overall, OCP1, OCP2, and functions based on pin DELAY provide reliable and robust management of conditions such as short-time overcurrent, continuous overload, and severe output short-circuit.
DC brown-out/in protection is not latched. It is implemented at the input pin LINE, with a constant hysteresis between brown-out and brown-in thresholds. The function prevents converter operation outside the selected DC input voltage range.
Features
- Phase shift control (PSC) of resonant half-bridge for enhanced dynamic performance and wide input voltage range operation
- Up to 750kHz maximum frequency with self-adjusting dead-time
- Burst mode operation enables very low open-load input power consumption
- 600V rail-compatible high-side gate driver with integrated bootstrap diode and high dV/dt immunity
- High-voltage startup
- X-capacitor discharge (STNRG599A)
- Full protection set
- Overcurrent
- Overpower
- DC brown-OUT/IN
- Hard-switch prevention (HSP) function for anti-capacitive protection and safe startup
- 300/800mA high-side and low-side gate drivers with UVLO pull-down
- SO-16N package
Applications
- SMPS for LED TVs, desktops, and all-in-one PCs
- High-power LED lighting modules
- Consumer and industrial SMPS
- High-end AC-DC adapters and open frame SMPS
Block Diagram
